The Kaizen Method in Project Management

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'''Abstract'''
 
 
 
'''Big Idea'''
 
'''Big Idea'''
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Kaizen Kaizen (改善, かいぜん), the Sino-Japanese word or Continuous Improvement (CI) is a strategy where employees at all levels of a company work together proactively to achieve regular, incremental improvements to the manufacturing process. In a sense, it combines the collective talents within a company to create a powerful engine for improvement.[1] It has a dual nature, as an action plan, where events are organized focusing on improving specific areas within a company, and as a philosophy, where all employees are actively engaged in suggesting and implementing improvements to the company.[1]
Describe the tool, concept or theory and explain its purpose. The section should reflect the current state of the art on the topic
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'''History'''
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Kaizen has its origins during World War II. When the United States entered the war, a group of Americans led by W. Edwards Deming, an engineer and statistician, set out to convert car factories into tank factories, quickly and with minimal resources. To achieve their lofty goal, Deming and his colleagues asked the workers to find small ways to improve their processes and quickly found out that small changes led to significant, measurable, and innovative results.[2]
  
 
'''Application'''
 
'''Application'''
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Kaizen Events:
Provide guidance on how to use the tool, concept or theory and when it is applicable
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1.Set goals and provide any necessary background.
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2.Review the current state and develop a plan for improvements.
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3.Implement improvements.
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4.Review and fix what doesn’t work.
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5.Report results and determine any follow-up items.
  
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PDCA
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Plan: develop a hypothesis
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Do: run experiment
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Check: evaluate results
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Act: refine your experiment; then start a new cycle
  
 
'''Limitations'''
 
'''Limitations'''
Critically reflect on the tool/concept/theory and its application context. What can it do, what can it not do? Under what circumstances should it be used, and when not? How does it compare to the “status quo” of the standards – is it part of it, or does it extent them? Discuss your article in the context of key readings / resources provided in class. Substantiate your claims with literature
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1.Short-term Kaizen events may lead to a shallow and short-lived burst of excitement that may be abandoned.
 
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2.Companies with a culture of closed communication and territorialism need to focus on culture changes before something like Kaizen would be well-received. [3]
 
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'''Annotated Bibliography'''
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Provide key references (3-10), where a reader can find additional information on the subject. The article MUST make appropriate references to the and reference material provided in class – either incorporating it as a source, or critically discussing aspects that are missing from it but covered by this article. Summarize and outline the relevance of each reference to the topic (around 100 words per reference). The bibliography is not counted in the suggested 3000 word target length of the article.
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'''Bibliography'''
 
'''Bibliography'''
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[1]https://www.leanproduction.com/kaizen/#:~:text=Kaizen%20(Continuous%20Improvement)%20is%20a,a%20powerful%20engine%20for%20improvement.
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[2]https://www.kartalegal.com/insight/what-is-kaizen-in-law-methodology
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[3]https://planergy.com/blog/kaizen-method/

Revision as of 11:31, 20 February 2022

Big Idea Kaizen Kaizen (改善, かいぜん), the Sino-Japanese word or Continuous Improvement (CI) is a strategy where employees at all levels of a company work together proactively to achieve regular, incremental improvements to the manufacturing process. In a sense, it combines the collective talents within a company to create a powerful engine for improvement.[1] It has a dual nature, as an action plan, where events are organized focusing on improving specific areas within a company, and as a philosophy, where all employees are actively engaged in suggesting and implementing improvements to the company.[1]

History Kaizen has its origins during World War II. When the United States entered the war, a group of Americans led by W. Edwards Deming, an engineer and statistician, set out to convert car factories into tank factories, quickly and with minimal resources. To achieve their lofty goal, Deming and his colleagues asked the workers to find small ways to improve their processes and quickly found out that small changes led to significant, measurable, and innovative results.[2]

Application Kaizen Events: 1.Set goals and provide any necessary background. 2.Review the current state and develop a plan for improvements. 3.Implement improvements. 4.Review and fix what doesn’t work. 5.Report results and determine any follow-up items.

PDCA Plan: develop a hypothesis Do: run experiment Check: evaluate results Act: refine your experiment; then start a new cycle

Limitations 1.Short-term Kaizen events may lead to a shallow and short-lived burst of excitement that may be abandoned. 2.Companies with a culture of closed communication and territorialism need to focus on culture changes before something like Kaizen would be well-received. [3]

Bibliography [1]https://www.leanproduction.com/kaizen/#:~:text=Kaizen%20(Continuous%20Improvement)%20is%20a,a%20powerful%20engine%20for%20improvement. [2]https://www.kartalegal.com/insight/what-is-kaizen-in-law-methodology [3]https://planergy.com/blog/kaizen-method/

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