Management vs Leadership qualities

Revision as of 20:54, 22 February 2023

Abstract

Both leaders and managers require critical skills to make good decisions and solve problems, although leaders make decisions at a higher level while managers make decisions at the departmental level. The article discusses the differences between leaders and managers, emphasizing that leadership involves driving positive organizational change through developing a vision. In contrast, management involves guiding and directing individuals toward common goals and strategies. The focus, skillset, and vision differ between these roles, although leaders and managers share common areas of responsibility, such as communication, decision-making, problem-solving, time management, and emotional intelligence. Influential leaders must communicate the company's vision, mission, and plans to the workforce, inspire and motivate their employees, and align their work and personal values with the company's objectives. Managers must execute plans to meet the company's goals, keep employees aligned with the company's central goals and values, and constantly monitor the situation and adjust plans to achieve the desired outcome.

The difference between managers and leaders

Leaders and managers are often used interchangeably, but there are significant differences between these two critical roles. While both leaders and managers play an essential role within an organization, their definitions of them are different.

Leadership is defined as driving positive change within the workplace, which involves developing a vision or ideas to guide that change. Effective leadership empowers individuals to turn their vision into reality, even with challenges.

Management is defined as a role to guide and direct individuals who may need to be more motivated or misdirected toward common goals and strategies. While leaders define the vision and strategy, managers plan and execute tasks to archive the goals.

It is important to note that a manager in an organizational chart may sit atop the hierarchy, while individuals can lead without holding a managerial position. Not all managers are influential leaders and may be appointed for the role based on their technical knowledge and expertise. Leaders at any position in the hierarchy have naturally gained followers willing to support them in reaching the vision.Cite error: Closing </ref> missing for <ref> tag ^{[1] [2] [3] [4]}

References

1. ↑ Wajdi, B.N. (2017) “The differences between management and leadership,” Sinergi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Manajemen, 7(1). Available at: https://doi.org/10.25139/sng.v7i1.31.
2. ↑ HBS, O.T. (no date) Free E-book: How to become a more effective leader, Free E-Book | How to Become a More Effective Leader. Available at: https://info.online.hbs.edu/leadership-ebook (Accessed: February 19, 2023).
3. ↑ McQueen, Z. (2021) Leadership vs. Management: How to motivate and develop our team’s capabilities through effective communication, coaching, and training. Independently Published.
4. ↑ TURNER, J.R.O.D.N.E.Y. and MÜLLER, R.A.L.F. (2005) THE PROJECT MANAGER’S LEADERSHIP STYLE AS A SUCCESS FACTOR ON PROJECTS: A LITERATURE REVIEW. Project Management Journal. Available at: https://www.ordineingegnerimodena.it/Media/Default/Commissioni/Industria%20Dipendenti/turner_muller.pdf (Accessed: February 12, 2023).