FAST goals

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Abstract

The purpose of a project explains the reason for its existence. However, to define the purpose of a project the project scope also needs to be defined. The scope of a project includes the processes that will lead to a successful project [1]. This can be achieved with goal setting which makes the purpose more concrete and is a critical part of accomplishing project objectives.

The model „Management by Objectives“ was introduced in 1950s by Peter Drucker. It describes the process where employees define a set of goals to increase organisations performance and according to a recent survey, the method of goal setting is used in 95% of organisations. In 2018, Donald Sull and Charles Sull introduced FAST goals, a more strategic method to goal setting, in the MIT Sloan Management Review. The acronym FAST stands for: Frequently discussed, Ambitious, Specific, and Transparent [2].

This article will describe the meaning of goal setting, the method of setting FAST goals, the difference between FAST and SMART goals, and how businesses can use this goal setting method to drive strategy execution in their project management process.


Contents


The Big Idea: FAST Goals

Application of FAST to a project

Frequently discussed

Ambitious

Specific

Transparent

FAST Goals vs. SMART Goals

Limitations

Annotated bibliography

References

  1. Project Management Institute, Inc.. (2017). Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK® Guide) (6th Edition). Project Management Institute, Inc. (PMI). Retrieved from https://app.knovel.com/hotlink/toc/id:kpGPMBKP02/guide-project-management/guide-project-management
  2. Donald Sull and Charles Sull. (2018). With Goals, FAST Beats SMART. https://sloanreview.mit.edu/article/with-goals-fast-beats-smart/. Visited: 10.02.2021
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