Risk Treatment
Contents |
Abstract
Risk treatment as a method is an under category of risk management. It is an assessment of what to do, if the uncertainties identified during risk management occur. In other words it is a pre-defined action plan of how to handle potential problems in a project. The implementation of risk treatment before or early in a project increases the probability of general project success, by reducing the impact of unforeseen problems throughout the project.
Depending on the impact, probability and ease of handling the problem the risk treatment plan is often divided into four main categories: Avoidance, Reduction, Transfer, Acceptance.
Avoidance: the project manager avoids a potential risk, by not doing whatever the cause of the risk is.
Reduction: the project manager reduces the probability of a potential risk by taking mitigative actions.
Transfer: the project manager eliminates a risk by transferring it to a third-party. Examples of third-parties are insurance and outsourcing to other companies.
Acceptance: the project manager accepts the risk. Examples where this choice is viable include when a risk is impossible to eliminate or when it is more costly to prepare for/eliminate the risk than the effect it would have.
Each category has different application and limitations which lay the frame for dealing with the problem. As with much else in project management, and especially risk management, the nature of a problem can evolve before/during/after the project, which means that a detailed risk treatment plan can be a large factor in the success of project.
Big Idea
Application
Limitations
Annotated Bibliograhpy
Project Management Institute, Inc. (PMI). (2019). Standard for Risk Management in Portfolios, Programs, and Projects. Project Management Institute, Inc. (PMI). Retrieved from https://app.knovel.com/hotlink/toc/id:kpSRMPPP01/standard-risk-management/standard-risk-management
DS/ISO 21502:2020
Project Management Institute, Inc. (PMI). (2021). A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK ® Guide) – 7th Edition and The Standard for Project Management. Project Management Institute, Inc. (PMI). Retrieved from https://app.knovel.com/hotlink/toc/id:kpSPMAGPMP/guide-project-management/guide-project-management
