Stakeholder Engagement and Sustainability in Maritime Spatial Planning

Revision as of 14:48, 10 February 2021

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Abstract

Maritime Spatial Planning is a fundamental tool for delivering an ecosystem approach and for adding value to existing management measures for the marine environment. From marine and coastal areas to open-ocean regions, Marine Spatial Planning is being developed worldwide to promote sustainable ocean management and governance. In recent years, Marine Spatial Planning has globally widespread and has gained importance in the scientific and policy fields resulting in significant progress by governments ^[1].

The definition of sustainability was developed in response to stakeholder demands. One of the key mechanisms for engaging stakeholders is sustainability disclosure and how industries and companies approach this matter. Taking into consideration that Marine Spatial Planning plans need to be evaluated periodically, from outcomes to participation processes, and evaluation of these aspects is needed ^[2].

Therefore, the purpose of this article is to assess the identification and understanding of different stakeholders, their practices, expectations, and interests for economic and environmental resources in Marine Spatial Planning projects, and how the involvement of stakeholders is a key factor for a sustainable successful management regime in the marine environment. Moreover, the article will focus on different types and stages of stakeholder participation in Marine Spatial Planning processes and the analysis of stakeholders for a sustainable way of stakeholder engagement.

Introduction

What is Maritime Spatial Planning?

Benefits of Maritime Spatial Planning

Structure of Maritime Spatial Planning project

Stakeholder Engagement in Maritime Spatial Planning

Stakeholder Engagement Process

Stakeholder Participation

Stakeholder Definition

Importance of Stakeholder Analysis

Limitations and Challenges

Empowerment of Humans as Stakeholders

Sustainability Considerations

Annotated Bibliography

The following list provides resources for further research on Maritime Spatial planning and Stakeholder Engagement

• Q. Hanich, PhD / Associate Professor (2008): Marine Policy: Journal

- Marine Policy is the leading journal of ocean policy studies. It offers researchers, analysts and policy makers a unique combination of analyses in the principal social science disciplines relevant to the formulation of marine policy.

• Charles Ehler and Fanny Douvere (2009): Marine Spatial Planning: A Step-by-step Approach

- This guide is primarily intended for professionals responsible for the planning and management of marine areas and their resources. It is especially targeted to situations in which time, finances, information and other resources are Iimited.

References

1. ↑ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X0800064X, The importance of marine spatial planning in advancing ecosystem-based sea use management, Fanny Douvere 2008
2. ↑ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X08000675?via%3Dihub, Key elements and steps in the process of developing ecosystem-based marine spatial planning, Paul M. Gilliland 2008